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Mapping Active RNA Polymerases in Proliferating and Quiescent Fission Yeast Cells Using Precision Run-On Sequencing.

Alicia Vázquez-Bolado1, Pei-Yun Jenny Wu2

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Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
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PubMed
Summary

We optimized the quantitative Precision nuclear Run-On sequencing (qPRO-seq) method for fission yeast. This technique maps RNA polymerase activity genome-wide, even under nutrient-limiting conditions.

Keywords:
Nascent RNANitrogen starvationPRO-seqQuiescenceS. pombeTranscription

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics
  • Transcriptional Regulation

Background:

  • Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has advanced the study of transcriptional regulation.
  • Precision nuclear Run-On sequencing (PRO-seq) maps RNA polymerase active sites genome-wide.
  • Initial PRO-seq protocols were sample-intensive and technically challenging.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To adapt and validate the quantitative PRO-seq (qPRO-seq) method for fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe).
  • To assess RNA polymerase activity in fission yeast under nutrient-limiting conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Adaptation and optimization of the qPRO-seq protocol for Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
  • Application of qPRO-seq to analyze transcriptional activity in proliferating and quiescent yeast cells under nutrient limitation.

Main Results:

  • Successfully validated and optimized qPRO-seq for fission yeast.
  • Demonstrated the utility of qPRO-seq for studying RNA polymerase activity in nutrient-stressed yeast.

Conclusions:

  • The optimized qPRO-seq protocol provides a robust method for high-resolution analysis of transcriptional activity in fission yeast.
  • This technique is valuable for investigating gene regulation in response to environmental cues, such as nutrient availability.