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Efficient directional biosynthesis of isoquercitrin from quercetin by Bacillus subtilis CD-2 and its
Ju Han1, Jingru Ma1, Ruiqi He1
1Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Resources Recycling Utilization of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, China Nanjing Jiangsu.
Abstract:
Isoquercetin, as the sole product, was directionally biosynthesized from quercetin in a non-aqueous system using Bacillus subtilis CD-2 (1 g/L quercetin), and its structure was identified by LC-MS and NMR analysis. CCK8 assays showed no cytotoxicity and good cell proliferation. The anti-inflammatory experiments demonstrated strong inhibition of NO release, transcriptional downregulation of classical effective cellular factors tumour necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, interleukin-1β, and transcriptional upregulation of interleukin-10 in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Its stronger anti-inflammatory activity than quercetin provided a reference for modifying the structure of quercetin to obtain more compounds with better pharmacological activities for medical industry.

