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Published on: October 12, 2012
[Educational program to improve knowledge and therapeutic range for self-controlled anticoagulated patients].
Adolfo Romero-Arana1, María José González-Rodríguez2, Patricia Sánchez-Vega2
1Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Distrito Sanitario Costa del Sol, Málaga, España; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas de Málaga (IBIMA-Bionand), Málaga, España.
An educational program significantly improved oral anticoagulation knowledge and time in therapeutic range (TTR) for self-controlled patients. This training enhances patient understanding and adherence to anticoagulation therapy.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Patient Education
- Pharmacology
Context:
- Self-control programs for oral anticoagulation have proven effective.
- Patients undergoing self-monitoring require continuous education to optimize therapy.
- Assessing knowledge and coagulation levels is crucial for patient management.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the impact of an educational intervention on patient knowledge.
- To assess changes in coagulation levels (Time in Therapeutic Range) post-intervention.
- To determine the effectiveness of educational programs for self-controlled anticoagulated patients.
Summary:
- A quasi-experimental study involving 145 patients evaluated an educational intervention on oral anticoagulation knowledge.
- Pre- and post-intervention tests showed significant improvements in patient knowledge scores (14.61 to 17.01).
- The Time in Therapeutic Range (TTR) also significantly improved from 67.46 to 70.53 post-intervention.
Impact:
- Educational interventions enhance patient knowledge of oral anticoagulation.
- Improved knowledge correlates with better coagulation control (TTR).
- This training is an effective strategy for optimizing self-controlled anticoagulation therapy.
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