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Updated: Jun 7, 2025

Combining Analysis of DNA in a Crude Virion Extraction with the Analysis of RNA from Infected Leaves to Discover New Virus Genomes
Published on: July 27, 2018
Complete genome sequence of tsaoko stripe mosaic virus, a novel macluravirus found in Amomum tsaoko
Xiyu Yu1, Xiaodie Zou1, Lei Zhang1
1Institute of Medicinal Plant Cultivation, School of Chinese Materia Medica and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicinal Resource, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Yunnan, 650500, Kunming, China.
Abstract:
A novel macluravirus, tentatively named "tsaoko stripe mosaic virus" (TkSMV), was identified in Amomum tsaoko through high-throughput sequencing. The complete genome sequence of TkSMV was determined using RT-PCR and RACE. The genome sequence consists of 8218 nucleotides, excluding the poly(A) tail, and contains a large open reading frame encoding a polyprotein of 2625 amino acids with a molecular weight of approximately 297.13 kDa. TkSMV is most closely related to Alpinia oxyphylla mosaic virus, sharing 71.5% nucleotide and 75.9% amino acid sequence identity. These values are below the species demarcation threshold for the family Potyviridae. These results suggest that TkSMV should be considered a distinct member of the genus Macluravirus.

