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3D Printing in ENT Training: Current State-of-the-Art and Perspectives
Marios Stavrakas1, Nikolaos Tsetsos2, Georgios Menexes3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maedica
|November 18, 2024
Summary
Three-dimensional (3D) printing offers cost-effective and rapid customization of surgical trainers for ear, nose, and throat (ENT) procedures. This technology is enhancing surgical skills for ENT trainees through accessible, high-fidelity models.
Area of Science:
- Medical Technology
- Surgical Education
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Three-dimensional (3D) printing has evolved significantly since the 1980s, finding diverse applications in medical research.
- The field of Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) surgery is increasingly adopting 3D printing for surgical training, patient education, and bioengineering.
- This review focuses on the application of 3D printed models to enhance surgical skills among ENT trainees.
Discussion:
- Publications highlight the benefits of 3D printed models in various ENT subspecialties, including Rhinology, Otology, Pediatric ENT, and Laryngology.
- A key advantage is the low cost and rapid production of customized models tailored to specific user needs.
- 3D printing facilitates the creation of patient-specific anatomical models for pre-surgical planning and simulation.
Key Insights:
- 3D printed models provide a valuable tool for improving surgical proficiency in ENT.
- The accessibility and affordability of these models democratize advanced surgical training.
- Customization allows for realistic simulation of complex anatomical variations encountered in ENT surgery.
Outlook:
- The literature indicates a swift growth in the use of 3D printing for ENT training.
- Future advancements in technology and design precision are expected to yield even higher fidelity and lower-cost models globally.
- Continued integration of 3D printing promises to revolutionize ENT surgical education and practice.
