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Related Concept Videos

Parkinson's Disease: Treatment01:24

Parkinson's Disease: Treatment

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Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), involve the gradual and irreversible destruction of neurons in particular brain areas. These disorders exhibit standard features like proteinopathies, selective vulnerability of some neurons, and an interaction of intrinsic properties, genetics, and environmental influences in neural injury.
Parkinson's Disease is primarily a result of the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cornerstone of...
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Parkinson's Disease: Overview01:15

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Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is...
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  11. Exploring Motor Imagery As A Therapeutic Intervention For Parkinson's Disease Patients: A Scoping Review.
  1. Home
  3. Research Domains
  5. Creative Arts And Writing
  7. Music
  9. Music Cognition
  11. Exploring Motor Imagery As A Therapeutic Intervention For Parkinson's Disease Patients: A Scoping Review.

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Author Spotlight: Using Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface to Improve Motor and Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients
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Exploring motor imagery as a therapeutic intervention for Parkinson's disease patients: a scoping review.

Maxime Michel1, Elena Terragno1, Matthieu Bereau2

  • 1Department of Rehabilitation Science, University of Franche-Comte, Besançon, France.

Frontiers in Neurology
|November 18, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Motor imagery (MI) shows promise for Parkinson's disease (PD) rehabilitation, improving balance and gait. Further research is needed to explore upper limb and speech functions in PD patients undergoing MI therapy.

Keywords:
Parkinson’s diseasemental practicemotor imagery therapyneurorehabilitation

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Movement Disorders

Background:

  • Motor imagery (MI) involves mentally rehearsing movements without physical execution.
  • MI is being explored as a therapeutic strategy for Parkinson's disease (PD).
  • This review examines MI's impact on PD motor symptoms, balance, gait, and quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current evidence on the effectiveness of motor imagery in Parkinson's disease.
  • To synthesize findings related to motor symptoms, balance, gait, and quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search was conducted across major databases (Medline, Embase, Cochrane, PEDro) up to February 2024.
  • Studies including keywords for Parkinson's disease and motor imagery in their titles were selected.
rehabilitation
  • Analysis included 53 studies: 12 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 41 non-RCTs.

    • Main Results:

    • RCTs primarily focused on balance, gait, and lower limb exercises.
    • Significant improvements were observed in the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test with a cognitive task (85.2%) and walking speed (5.1%).
    • Non-RCT studies showed varied results for upper limb tasks, with no specific outcomes for upper limb or speech noted.

    Conclusions:

    • Motor imagery demonstrates potential benefits for balance and gait in Parkinson's disease.
    • Further research with larger sample sizes and refined methodologies is essential.
    • Future studies should investigate the effects of MI on upper limb function and speech in PD rehabilitation.