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Updated: Jun 7, 2025

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DNA Origami-Mediated Substrate Nanopatterning of Inorganic Structures for Sensing Applications
Published on: September 27, 2019
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Selective placement of functionalised DNA origami via thermal scanning probe lithography patterning
Tingting Zheng1, Caoimhe O'Neill2, John F Marshall3
1Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London Mile End Road London E1 4NS UK m.palma@qmul.ac.uk.
Summary
We developed a nanopatterning method using thermal scanning probe lithography (t-SPL) to precisely arrange DNA origami structures into nanoarrays. This technique achieves single-molecule accuracy for fabricating advanced biomolecular nanoarrays.
Area of Science:
- Nanotechnology
- Materials Science
- Bionanotechnology
Background:
- DNA origami offers precise nanoscale structure programmability.
- Existing methods for organizing nanostructures lack single-molecule precision.
- Development of controlled nanoarray fabrication is crucial for advanced applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a nanopatterning strategy for organizing DNA origami into precise nanoarrays.
- To demonstrate single-molecule accuracy in fabricating nanoarray platforms.
- To showcase the controlled immobilization of functionalized DNA origami.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing thermal scanning probe lithography (t-SPL) for nanopatterning.
- Combining DNA origami programmability with t-SPL.
- Immobilizing functionalized DNA origami (with gold nanoparticles and quantum dots) onto surfaces.
Main Results:
- Achieved precise organization of DNA origami into nanoarrays.
- Demonstrated controlled immobilization at predefined positions with single-molecule accuracy.
- Successfully created functionalized DNA origami nanoarrays.
Conclusions:
- The t-SPL strategy enables precise fabrication of biomolecular nanoarrays.
- This method allows for hetero-functionalization with single-molecule control.
- The approach has significant potential in bionanotechnology and nanomaterials science.

