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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2025

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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Oral Health Recovery: Randomized Evaluation of an Oral-Behavioral Health Integration Approach.

A Lapidos1, J Henderson2, J Cullen3

  • 1Clinical Associate Professor, University of Michigan Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

JDR Clinical and Translational Research
|November 19, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Peer specialists delivered oral health education in behavioral health settings. While knowledge didn't significantly improve, peers successfully scheduled dental appointments for vulnerable patients, showing promise for integrated care.

Keywords:
allied health occupationscommunity mental health serviceshealth educationhealth workforcemental health servicesschizophrenia

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Area of Science:

  • Oral health
  • Behavioral health
  • Public health

Background:

  • People with psychiatric disabilities often face challenges accessing dental care.
  • Oral health is crucial for overall well-being and can impact mental health outcomes.
  • Integrating oral health services into behavioral health settings is a potential solution for underserved populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement and evaluate a single-session oral health education and referral program in behavioral health settings.
  • To compare a video-based educational approach with a peer-led intervention (Oral Health Recovery Group; OHRG).
  • To assess the impact of the program on oral health knowledge, at-home care, motivation, and dental care utilization.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized trial compared a video-based educational arm (VC) with a peer-led intervention (OHRG).
  • Peer specialists, with lived experience of mental health challenges, delivered the OHRG intervention.
  • Outcomes including oral health knowledge, at-home care, motivation, appointment scheduling, and utilization were assessed at baseline, postintervention, and 2 months.

Main Results:

  • Over half of participants reported recent oral pain.
  • No significant improvements in oral health knowledge were observed in either arm.
  • While few participants scheduled dental appointments, the OHRG group showed higher rates of meeting at-home care goals.

Conclusions:

  • Single-session oral health interventions in behavioral health settings show potential for improving oral health outcomes.
  • Peer-led interventions may be a financially sustainable model for integrating oral health into behavioral health care.
  • Further research is needed to determine the effectiveness of more intensive interventions.