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Teeth

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2025

Author Spotlight: 3D Movement Assessment of Maxillary Posterior Teeth in Clear Aligner Treatment

Author Spotlight: 3D Movement Assessment of Maxillary Posterior Teeth in Clear Aligner Treatment

Published on: February 23, 2024

Correction of Single-Tooth Crossbite Using a 2x4 Appliance: A Clinical Case Report.

Gaurav S Yermalkar¹, Namrata Gaonkar¹, N D Shashikiran¹

¹Department of Paedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Karad, IND.

|November 19, 2024

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The 2x4 appliance offers efficient orthodontic treatment for anterior crossbites. This versatile modality provides precise tooth movement with minimal adjustments, leading to successful patient outcomes.

Keywords:

2x4 appliance anterior crossbite malocclusion of teeth pediatric dentistry reverse overjet

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Area of Science:

Orthodontics
Dentistry

Background:

The 2x4 appliance is a common orthodontic device.
It utilizes molar bands and incisor brackets with an archwire.

Observation:

This case report focuses on correcting a single-tooth anterior crossbite.
The 2x4 appliance was used for treatment.

Findings:

The 2x4 appliance enabled precise control and efficient movement of anterior teeth.
Treatment resulted in successful correction of the anterior crossbite.

Implications:

The 2x4 appliance is a versatile and effective tool for specific orthodontic corrections.
It meets patient aesthetic goals and addresses parental concerns efficiently.