Transition Metal Ions in Solution: Complexed Ion Speciation at the Air-Liquid Interface

Theis I So Lling1, Martin P Andersson1, Safwat Abdel-Azeim1

  • 1Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, College of Petroleum & Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.

Summary

Zinc ions (Zn2+) exhibit unique interfacial behavior in water-ethanol mixtures compared to other transition metals. This is due to their specific electronic configuration and atomic size, leading to distinct speciation at the air-liquid interface.

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