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Identification of children and adults through federal and state dental identification systems: recognition of human
Abstract:
Forensic pathologists are often involved in the identification of unknown bodies. It is imperative, therefore, that they become aware of a national computerized identification system (NCIC) administered by the FBI. There is also a state system in California which has resulted in the identification of 59 individuals. This article describes the current methods available for dental identification and indicates the reasons pathologists must rely on odontologists. A brief description of human bite marks and their usual locations is also included, since forensic pathologists often encounter such important evidence during an autopsy.
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Teeth
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Assessment of the Mouth
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Methods of Classification and Identification
Investigation of Disease Outbreaks
Rapid Identification of Pathogens

