Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Small group work therapy for the chronic mentally ill.

L R Faulkner, B H McFarland, B B Larch

    Hospital & Community Psychiatry
    |March 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study shows that small group work therapy significantly reduced hospital use for chronic schizophrenic patients. Many patients achieved greater independence after participating in this long-term rehabilitative program.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Ensuring the survival of academic psychiatry in the new health care era.

    Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry·2014
    Same author

    Economic contraction, alcohol intoxication and suicide: analysis of the National Violent Death Reporting System.

    Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention·2014
    Same author

    Expression of foreign genes in Mammalian cells using an antibody fusion system.

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)·2012
    Same author

    Expression of foreign genes in Mammalian cells using an antibody fusion system.

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)·2012
    Same author

    Ending the millennium: Commentary on "HMOs and the seriously mentally ill-A view from the trenches".

    Community mental health journal·2011
    Same author

    Trends in American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology specialties and neurologic subspecialties.

    Neurology·2010

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
    • Social Work

    Background:

    • Chronic schizophrenia presents significant long-term challenges for patient care and societal integration.
    • Traditional long-term hospitalization often results in reduced patient independence and community engagement.
    • The Arkansas State Hospital and Arkansas Rehabilitation Services initiated innovative programs to address these challenges.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of a small group work therapy program for chronic schizophrenic patients.
    • To assess the impact of the program on patient hospitalization utilization and independence.
    • To highlight the role of the HIP unit in preparing patients for community-based rehabilitation.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of patient records for the first 130 individuals entering the program (initiated 1964).
    • Analysis of patient data up to 1980, focusing on program duration, hospitalization rates, and discharge outcomes.
    • Examination of the preparatory role of the HIP unit (closed 1976) in patient reintegration.

    Main Results:

    • Forty-five of the initial 130 patients remained in the program in 1980.
    • Patients averaged seven years in the program, with a significant reduction in hospital utilization.
    • Forty-two patients were successfully discharged to settings promoting greater independence.

    Conclusions:

    • Small group work therapy, combined with preparatory rehabilitative services, offers a viable long-term treatment model for chronic schizophrenia.
    • This program demonstrated success in reducing hospital dependence and improving patient autonomy.
    • The HIP unit played a crucial role in equipping patients with the skills necessary for successful community living and working.

    Related Experiment Videos