Survival Outcomes and Genetic Characteristics of Resected Pancreatic Acinar Cell Carcinoma
- Alex B Blair 1,2, Shannon N Radomski 3, Joanne Chou 4, Mengyuan Liu 1, Thomas Clark Howell 5, Wungki Park 6, Eileen M O'Reilly 6, Lei Zheng 7, Vinod P Balachandran 1, Alice C Wei 1, T Peter Kingham 1, Michael I D'Angelica 1, Jeffrey Drebin 1, Sabino Zani 5, Dan G Blazer 5, Richard A Burkhart 3, William R Burns 3, Kelly J Lafaro 3, Peter J Allen 5, William R Jarnagin 1, Michael E Lidsky 5, Jin He 8, Kevin C Soares 9
- Alex B Blair 1,2, Shannon N Radomski 3, Joanne Chou 4
- 1Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
- 2Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
- 3Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
- 4Department of Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
- 5Department of Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.
- 6Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
- 7Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
- 8Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. jhe11@jhmi.edu.
- 9Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. soaresk@mskcc.org.
- 0Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (pACC) resection offers favorable survival, even with metastatic disease. Common homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathway mutations suggest potential targeted therapies for pACC patients.
Area Of Science
- Oncology
- Surgical Oncology
- Genetics
Background
- Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (pACC) is a rare pancreatic cancer with limited data on its characteristics and outcomes.
- This study aims to elucidate the clinical features, genetic landscape, and survival of patients with resected pACC.
Purpose Of The Study
- To describe the clinical characteristics of resected pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma.
- To analyze genetic alterations in pACC.
- To evaluate survival outcomes for patients with resected pACC.
Main Methods
- Retrospective analysis of 61 patients with pathologically confirmed pACC who underwent pancreatectomy across three centers (1999-2022).
- Data collected included demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment, and genetic sequencing.
- Focus on homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathway gene mutations and tumor mutational burden.
Main Results
- Median overall survival (OS) was 73 months; median recurrence-free survival was 22 months.
- Resection for oligometastatic disease showed favorable outcomes with median OS not reached.
- Homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathway gene mutations (BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2) found in 26% of patients; 45% had other DNA damage repair gene mutations.
Conclusions
- Surgical resection of pACC is linked to favorable survival, including in oligometastatic cases.
- Frequent HRR pathway mutations in pACC present opportunities for targeted therapy development.
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