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Apremilast: First Pediatric Approval
1Springer Nature, Private Bag 65901, Mairangi Bay, Auckland, 0754, New Zealand. dru@adis.com.
Insights
Apremilast (Otezla®), a PDE-4 inhibitor, is now approved for pediatric plaque psoriasis in the US and EU. This marks a significant milestone for treating moderate to severe cases in children aged six and older.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pharmacology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Apremilast (Otezla®) is a phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor.
- Currently approved for adults with psoriatic arthritis, plaque psoriasis, and Behçet's disease oral ulcers.
- Pediatric use for plaque psoriasis was previously unaddressed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the key milestones in apremilast development.
- To highlight the regulatory pathway leading to its first pediatric approval for plaque psoriasis.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical data for pediatric patients aged 6-17 years.
- Analysis of regulatory submissions and approvals in the USA and EU.
Main Results:
- Apremilast received its first pediatric approval in the USA in April 2024 for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in patients aged ≥6 years.
- The European Union approved apremilast for the same indication in October 2024 for children and adolescents aged ≥6 years.
- Both approvals were based on clinical data in pediatric populations meeting specific weight and disease severity criteria.
Conclusions:
- Apremilast is now an approved treatment option for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in pediatric patients in both the USA and EU.
- This expansion of indication addresses a critical unmet need for younger patients requiring systemic therapy or phototherapy.
Abstract:
Apremilast (Otezla®) is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) being developed by Amgen. It is approved in multiple countries worldwide, including the USA and those of the EU, for the treatment of adults with psoriatic arthritis, plaque psoriasis, or oral ulcers associated with Behçet's disease. In April 2024, based on clinical data in patients aged 6-17 years, apremilast received its first pediatric approval in the USA for the treatment of pediatric patients aged ≥ 6 years and weighing ≥ 20 kg with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy. Apremilast was also approved in the EU in October 2024 for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in children and adolescents from the age of 6 years and weighing ≥ 20 kg who are candidates for systemic therapy. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of apremilast leading to the first pediatric approval for plaque psoriasis.
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