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Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

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DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...

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Trauma web-based psychoeducational programme: systematic cultural adaptation and protocol for a

Indira Primasari1,2,3, Chris M Hoeboer1,2, Marit Sijbrandij2,4

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

European Journal of Psychotraumatology
|November 22, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study culturally adapted a web-based trauma psychoeducation program, Pulihkan Luka (PL), for Indonesian students. A pilot randomized controlled trial will assess its feasibility and acceptability, addressing mental healthcare access barriers.

Keywords:
Trastornos relacionados con traumaTrauma-related disordersadaptación culturalautoayuda a través de internetcultural adaptationensayo controlado aleatorizadointernet-based self-helppsicoeducación a través de internetrandomised controlled trialweb-based psychoeducation

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Area of Science:

  • Mental Health
  • Psychology
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • High trauma exposure in Indonesia contrasts with limited mental healthcare access.
  • Pulihkan Luka (PL) is a web-based intervention designed to overcome these barriers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Describe the cultural adaptation of PL for Indonesian students.
  • Outline the design of a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate PL's feasibility and acceptability.

Main Methods:

  • Cultural adaptation followed the 5-phase Formative Method for Adapting Psychotherapy (FMAP) approach, including stakeholder Focus Group Discussions (FGDs).
  • A pilot RCT will randomize 130 undergraduate students to PL + Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) or EUC alone, with assessments at baseline, post-intervention, and 3/6-month follow-up.
  • Qualitative FGDs with 20 participants will explore intervention experiences; quantitative data analyzed via linear mixed-effect models, qualitative data via thematic analysis.

Main Results:

  • Cultural adaptation incorporated informal Indonesian language, practical worksheets, culturally diverse illustrations, and localized help-seeking guidance.
  • The pilot RCT design is established to assess feasibility and acceptability of the adapted PL intervention.

Conclusions:

  • Cultural adaptation is essential for effective web-based trauma psychoeducation in Indonesia.
  • Pilot RCT outcomes will inform the feasibility and acceptability of PL among Indonesian undergraduate students.