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Climate Change Impact on Outdoor Organizations Today
Jeff S Jackson1, Stuart L Slay1, Shana L Tarter1
1Algonquin College, Pembroke, ON, Canada.
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
|November 25, 2024
Summary
Outdoor operations face moderate to serious climate change impacts, with extreme heat and air quality posing key risks. Most organizations revised plans due to severe weather, highlighting a need for practical guidance and sector-specific research.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Climate Change Research
- Outdoor Recreation Management
Background:
- Outdoor recreation and tourism sectors are directly impacted by climate change and severe weather events.
- Providers, educators, and facilities are experiencing these effects firsthand.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of climate change on outdoor operations in 2023.
- To identify key concerns and decision-making challenges faced by these organizations.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was administered to 127 outdoor organizations.
- Participants included tourism providers, education programs, conservation groups, and recreation facilities.
- Respondents represented diverse geographic locations from Canada to Mexico and internationally.
Main Results:
- Moderate to serious impacts from climate change were reported across outdoor operations.
- Extreme heat and air quality were primary concerns, alongside flooding, wildfires, snowpack changes, and disease vectors.
- Most organizations revised operational plans in 2023 due to extreme weather, with fewer than half having decision-making criteria.
Conclusions:
- Significant uncertainty exists regarding extreme heat and air quality impacts on client and worker health.
- Lack of trusted guidance and conflicting jurisdictional recommendations create decision-making challenges.
- There is a critical need for practical direction and sector-specific research for outdoor operations.
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