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Updated: Jun 6, 2025

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain PPOP
Published on: January 27, 2010
Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on acute postoperative breast augmentation pain: study
Kamylla Caroline Santos1, Mariana Arias Avila1, Gilberto Inacio Cardoso Neto2
1Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
The aim of this study is to describe a protocol for evaluating the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on pain following breast augmentation surgery. Fifty-four women will be randomly allocated into two groups: active TENS and placebo. Pain will be assessed at rest and during movement, before and immediately after TENS application. Secondary outcomes include pain one-hour post-treatment, respiratory muscle strength, patient satisfaction, and analgesic use in the first four hours post-surgery. The results of this clinical trial could enhance the management of post-operative pain in breast augmentation surgery using non-pharmacological interventions, potentially reducing costs and improving patient experience.Clinical Trial Registration: RBR-96h3k97.
The aim of this study is to describe a protocol for evaluating the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on pain following breast augmentation surgery. Fifty-four women will be randomly allocated into two groups: active TENS and placebo. Pain will be assessed at rest and during movement, before and immediately after TENS application. Secondary outcomes include pain one-hour post-treatment, respiratory muscle strength, patient satisfaction, and analgesic use in the first four hours post-surgery. The results of this clinical trial could enhance the management of post-operative pain in breast augmentation surgery using non-pharmacological interventions, potentially reducing costs and improving patient experience.Clinical Trial Registration: RBR-96h3k97.
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