Dementia and Video Games: Systematic and Bibliographic Review

  • 0Stabsstelle für Digitalisierung und Wissensmanagement, Hochschule Hamm-Lippstadt, 59063 Hamm, Germany.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Video games show promise in dementia care, primarily for rehabilitation rather than detection. Most studies use custom apps and involve small participant groups, indicating a need for broader technological integration in dementia research.

Area Of Science

  • Gerontology
  • Neuroscience
  • Digital Health

Background

  • The intersection of dementia research and video game technology has seen significant publication activity between 2004 and 2023.
  • A growing body of literature explores the potential of interactive digital tools in managing cognitive decline.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To systematically review and analyze publications on video game research for dementia care and detection.
  • To identify key trends, technological developments, and research methodologies in this interdisciplinary field.

Main Methods

  • A systematic and bibliographic review of publications sourced from the PubMed database.
  • Adherence to PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews.
  • Analysis of 77 selected publications based on 10 defined variables across bibliographic, medical, and technical categories.

Main Results

  • The review identified a greater focus on video game applications for dementia rehabilitation compared to assessment and detection.
  • Clinical trials in this domain typically involve small participant numbers, averaging around 38 subjects.
  • A notable trend indicates that studies are often supervised by trainers or technology specialists, suggesting a potential technology familiarity gap within the target demographic.

Conclusions

  • Interventions predominantly utilize custom-designed video game applications targeting physical activity and cognitive exercises.
  • This review uniquely emphasizes the technical aspects of applied technologies and development methods in video game-based dementia care.
  • The findings suggest that video games offer a beneficial tool for healthcare professionals, caregivers, and patients managing cognitive impairments like dementia.

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