Neuroradiological Findings in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy with a Particular Consideration of the Boston Criteria 2.0:

Ulf Jensen-Kondering1,2, Katharina Heß3, Alexander Neumann1

  • 1Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Centre Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, 23538 Lübeck, Germany.

Biomolecules
|November 27, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), a common cause of brain bleeds in older adults, is diagnosed using the Boston Criteria 2.0. This review highlights key imaging findings for accurate CAA diagnosis and to prevent misdiagnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neuroradiology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is the primary cause of lobar intracranial hemorrhages in the elderly.
  • CAA results from amyloid-beta fibril deposition in cerebral and leptomeningeal vessels.
  • Accurate diagnosis is critical to prevent misdiagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the diagnostic criteria for CAA, focusing on the Boston Criteria 2.0.
  • To emphasize typical and suggestive neuroradiological imaging findings for CAA diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of diagnostic criteria for CAA, including the Boston Criteria 2.0.
  • Emphasis on neuroradiological imaging findings.
  • Discussion of clinical and histopathological findings.

Main Results:

  • The Boston Criteria 2.0, updated in 2022, is the current diagnostic standard for CAA.
  • Neuroradiological imaging plays an expanded role in the Boston Criteria 2.0.
  • Typical and other suggestive imaging findings are crucial for diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • The Boston Criteria 2.0 provides a comprehensive framework for CAA diagnosis.
  • Understanding imaging findings is essential for correct application of the criteria.
  • Accurate diagnosis of CAA is vital for appropriate patient management.

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