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Smart polymers: key to targeted therapeutic interventions.

Divyanshi Thakkar1, Rhythm Sehgal1, A K Narula1

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Smart polymers, also known as responsive polymers, change form with external stimuli like temperature. This review explores their types and applications, highlighting their revolutionary potential in medicine and engineering.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry

Background:

  • Smart polymers, or responsive polymers, are advanced materials exhibiting reversible physical or chemical changes.
  • These transitions are triggered by external stimuli such as temperature and pH variations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the fundamental types and diverse applications of smart polymers.
  • To emphasize the future roles and potential of these materials across various scientific fields.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of smart polymer research.
  • Analysis of current and emerging applications.

Main Results:

  • Smart polymers are utilized in drug delivery, gene therapy, tissue engineering, and environmental sensors.
  • Development of shape memory polymers is a key application area.
  • Despite challenges, smart polymers offer effective solutions and hold significant potential.

Conclusions:

  • Smart polymers are versatile materials with transformative potential.
  • Their unique responsive properties are driving innovation in multiple scientific and technological domains.