N6-methyladenosine in inflammatory diseases: Important actors and regulatory targets

Zewen Li1, Yongfeng Lao1, Rui Yan1

  • 1The Second Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Gene
|November 29, 2024
PubMed

Insights

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) epigenetic modifications regulate RNA and are crucial in biological processes. This review details how m6A impacts inflammatory diseases, including infections, autoimmune, allergic, and metabolic conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Epigenetics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a prevalent RNA epigenetic modification.
  • m6A regulates RNA function and stability via "writers," "erasers," and "readers."
  • m6A is implicated in diverse biological processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the mechanisms linking m6A modifications to inflammation.
  • To focus on m6A's role in various inflammatory disease categories.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on m6A and inflammation.
  • Analysis of m6A's regulatory roles in disease pathogenesis.

Main Results:

  • m6A modifications are significantly involved in inflammatory responses.
  • Specific examples of m6A's contribution to infectious, autoimmune, allergic, and metabolic inflammatory diseases are discussed.

Conclusions:

  • m6A plays a critical role in the development and progression of inflammatory diseases.
  • Understanding m6A mechanisms offers potential therapeutic targets for inflammatory conditions.

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