Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Correlation between ECG and Cardiac Cycle01:25

Correlation between ECG and Cardiac Cycle

3.4K
The electrical signals recorded on an electrocardiogram (ECG) occur before the mechanical processes of contraction and relaxation during the cardiac cycle.
A cardiac action potential originates in the SA node and spreads throughout the atria and the AV node in approximately 0.03 seconds. This results in the P wave in an ECG and triggers atrial contraction. The action potential is then briefly slowed at the AV node, allowing the atria to contract and fill the ventricles with blood before...
3.4K
Normal and Tangetial Components: Problem Solving01:24

Normal and Tangetial Components: Problem Solving

175
Consider a man with a mass of 70 kg seated in a chair connected to a pin support through a member BC. If the man maintains an upright position, the task is to determine the horizontal and vertical reactions of the chair on the man when the member makes a 45° angle with the horizontal. At this moment, the man has a speed of 5 m/s, increasing at a rate of 1 m/s².
175
Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error01:10

Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error

482
The atomic mass of an element varies due to the relative ratio of its isotopes. A sample's relative proportion of oxygen isotopes influences its average atomic mass. For instance, if we were to measure the atomic mass of oxygen from a sample, the mass would be a weighted average of the isotopic masses of oxygen in that sample. Since a single sample is not likely to perfectly reflect the true atomic mass of oxygen for all the molecules of oxygen on Earth, the mass we obtain from this...
482
Difference from Background: Limit of Detection01:05

Difference from Background: Limit of Detection

5.9K
The limit of detection (LOD) is the smallest amount of analyte that can be distinguished from the background noise. The LOD value corresponds to the concentration at which the analyte signal is three times larger than the standard deviation of the blank signal. Below this value, the analyte signal cannot be differentiated from the background noise. It is calculated by dividing the calibration slope by 3 times the standard deviation of the blank signals.
The LOD indicates the presence or absence...
5.9K
Propagation of Uncertainty from Random Error00:59

Propagation of Uncertainty from Random Error

652
An experiment often consists of more than a single step. In this case, measurements at each step give rise to uncertainty. Because the measurements occur in successive steps, the uncertainty in one step necessarily contributes to that in the subsequent step. As we perform statistical analysis on these types of experiments, we must learn to account for the propagation of uncertainty from one step to the next. The propagation of uncertainty depends on the type of arithmetic operation performed on...
652
Detection of Gross Error: The Q Test01:00

Detection of Gross Error: The Q Test

5.6K
When one or more data points appear far from the rest of the data, there is a need to determine whether they are outliers and whether they should be eliminated from the data set to ensure an accurate representation of the measured value. In many cases, outliers arise from gross errors (or human errors) and do not accurately reflect the underlying phenomenon. In some cases, however, these apparent outliers reflect true phenomenological differences. In these cases, we can use statistical methods...
5.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Explainable artificial intelligence models in predicting major cardiovascular events: insights from the PolyIran and PolyPars prospective studies.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

LaRHP: latent-aware reconstruction via hypersphere projection for industrial image anomaly detection.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Analysis of public perception and socio-demographic drivers of genetically modified organisms in Iran.

GM crops & food·2026
Same author

Determining acoustic impedance cube by inverting seismic data using feedforward and radial basis neural networks in an Iranian oilfield.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

A physics-informed deep learning approach for 3D acoustic impedance estimation from seismic data: application to an offshore field in the Southwest Iran.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Breast cancer detection in mammography images using Neighborhood Attention transformer and Shearlet Transform.

Computers in biology and medicine·2025
Same journal

Latent Space Projections and Atlases, a Cautionary Tale in Deep Neuroimaging using Autoencoders.

International journal of neural systems·2026
Same journal

Transformer-Based Anomaly Detection for Neurodegenerative Screening in MRI Images.

International journal of neural systems·2026
Same journal

Discrete Wavelet Convolution for Learnable Time-Frequency Representation with Application to Seizure Prediction.

International journal of neural systems·2026
Same journal

Automatic Seizure Detection using Hierarchical Spectral-Temporal Feature Learning with an Imbalance-Aware Transformer.

International journal of neural systems·2026
Same journal

Pyramid Vision Transformer-Enhanced Conformer Network for Epileptic Seizure Recognition Using MultiChannel EEG Signals.

International journal of neural systems·2026
Same journal

A Time-Frequency Decoupled Contrastive Learning Framework for Electroencephalography-Based Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis.

International journal of neural systems·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications
03:31

Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications

Published on: December 15, 2023

470

Anomaly Detection Using Complete Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Network.

Zahra Dehghanian1, Saeed Saravani1, Maryam Amirmazlaghani1

  • 1Department of Computer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

International Journal of Neural Systems
|November 30, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel adversarial method for anomaly detection using generative adversarial neural networks (GANs). The approach enhances detection accuracy by optimizing training and improving reconstruction, outperforming existing benchmarks.

Keywords:
Anomaly detectionanomaly scorecycle consistencygenerative adversarial network

More Related Videos

Generating Strictly Controlled Stimuli for Figure Recognition Experiments
05:39

Generating Strictly Controlled Stimuli for Figure Recognition Experiments

Published on: March 18, 2019

5.2K
Generation and Isolation of Cell Cycle-arrested Cells with Complex Karyotypes
05:22

Generation and Isolation of Cell Cycle-arrested Cells with Complex Karyotypes

Published on: April 13, 2018

10.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications
03:31

Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications

Published on: December 15, 2023

470
Generating Strictly Controlled Stimuli for Figure Recognition Experiments
05:39

Generating Strictly Controlled Stimuli for Figure Recognition Experiments

Published on: March 18, 2019

5.2K
Generation and Isolation of Cell Cycle-arrested Cells with Complex Karyotypes
05:22

Generation and Isolation of Cell Cycle-arrested Cells with Complex Karyotypes

Published on: April 13, 2018

10.4K

Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning
  • Computer Vision

Background:

  • Traditional anomaly detection methods struggle with high variance in accuracy across different anomaly types.
  • Existing techniques are often ineffective in real-world scenarios with diverse data distributions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a robust adversarial method for anomaly detection using generative adversarial neural networks (GANs).
  • To improve detection precision and overcome limitations of traditional anomaly detection approaches.

Main Methods:

  • Leveraging generative adversarial neural networks (GANs) with cycle consistency in reconstruction error.
  • Introducing an innovative information flow and a new discriminator to optimize training dynamics.
  • Employing a supplementary distribution in the input space to guide reconstructions towards normal data distribution.
  • Developing two unique anomaly scoring mechanisms for augmented detection capabilities.

Main Results:

  • The proposed model demonstrates superior performance compared to one-class anomaly detection benchmarks.
  • Comprehensive evaluations on six diverse datasets confirm the model's effectiveness.
  • The method successfully isolates anomalous instances and enhances detection precision.

Conclusions:

  • The developed adversarial method offers a robust solution for real-world anomaly detection.
  • The innovative training procedure and scoring mechanisms significantly improve detection capabilities.
  • The open-source implementation facilitates further research and application in the academic community.