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Developing a trauma-informed care graphic narrative educational tool for emergency trauma nurses.
Melissa Wholeben1, Robert McCreary2, Elvira Carrizal-Dukes3
1The University of Texas at El Paso, College of Nursing, El Paso, TX, USA.
Graphic narratives effectively teach emergency nurses trauma-informed care (TIC) core values. This educational tool development, validated by experts, enhances patient care for trauma survivors.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Trauma Care
- Health Communication
Background:
- Therapeutic communication is vital for emergency department trauma survivor care.
- Graphic narratives offer an innovative method to teach critical nursing concepts.
- This approach can enhance the application of trauma-informed care (TIC) in clinical practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development of a graphic narrative educational tool.
- The tool depicts clinical scenarios demonstrating TIC values in emergency settings.
- Content validation by subject matter experts ensured accurate reflection of TIC core values.
Main Methods:
- A graphic narrative was created as an educational resource.
- The narrative illustrates nurses applying TIC core values with trauma survivors.
- Content Validation by subject matter experts ensured script and visual accuracy for TIC core values.
Main Results:
- A graphic narrative educational tool was developed into a study guide.
- The tool educates emergency trauma nurses on TIC competencies for trauma survivors.
- Four graphic narratives demonstrate nurse-patient interactions applying the six core values of TIC.
Conclusions:
- Expert content validation is a useful process for developing graphic narratives.
- Graphic narratives visually demonstrate the healing impact of trauma-informed care.
- This method can inspire nurses to integrate TIC into all patient interactions.
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