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Published on: July 9, 2020
Thrombus Extruded From the Re-Entry Point of an Aortic Dissection in the Common Carotid Artery
Junji Fukumori1, Kenji Fukutome1, Yasutaka Murakami2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Insights
Stanford type A aortic dissection can present with thrombus protruding from re-entry points in the common carotid artery. This finding necessitates immediate intervention due to the risk of embolization.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Vascular Medicine
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Stanford type A aortic dissection is a life-threatening condition involving the ascending aorta.
- Re-entry points in the aorta can lead to complex hemodynamics and complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight a rare presentation of Stanford type A aortic dissection.
- To emphasize the potential for thrombus protrusion from carotid artery re-entry points.
Main Methods:
- Case report detailing a patient with Stanford type A aortic dissection.
- Review of imaging findings and clinical course.
Main Results:
- Identified protruding thrombus at a common carotid artery re-entry point.
- Recognized the embolic potential of the protruding thrombus.
Conclusions:
- Protruding thrombus from carotid re-entry points is a critical finding in Stanford type A aortic dissection.
- Immediate therapeutic intervention is crucial to prevent embolization and associated neurological deficits.
Abstract:
This case highlights the fact that in Stanford type A aortic dissection, there are cases of re-entry points in the common carotid artery from which thrombus protrudes. If it is a thrombus, there is a possibility of embolization, requiring immediate therapeutic intervention.
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