Clinicopathological features and prognostic significance of TAF1L in gastric cancer
- Han Chen 1,2, Hang Chen 1,2, Jingquan Fang 1, Xingmao Huang 1, Xiu Zhu 3, Tengjiao Chai 1, Xiangliu Chen 1, Ling Huang 1, Pengfei Yu 4
- Han Chen 1,2, Hang Chen 1,2, Jingquan Fang 1
- 1Department of Gastric Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
- 2Postgraduate Training Base Alliance of Wenzhou Medical University (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
- 3Department of Pathology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
- 4Department of Gastric Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China. ypfzmu@163.com.
- 0Department of Gastric Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.High TAF1L expression correlates with poorer gastric cancer prognosis and is linked to specific tumor characteristics. This finding highlights TAF1L as a potential biomarker for predicting outcomes in gastric cancer patients.
Area Of Science
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
Background
- The role of TAF1L in gastric cancer (GC) development and progression remains unclear.
- Understanding TAF1L's correlation with clinicopathological factors and prognosis is crucial for GC management.
Purpose Of The Study
- To investigate the association between TAF1L expression and clinicopathological features in GC.
- To evaluate TAF1L as a prognostic biomarker for gastric cancer patients.
- To explore the potential role of TAF1L in GC treatment strategies.
Main Methods
- Immunohistochemistry was used to assess TAF1L expression in 120 GC patient samples.
- Correlation analysis was performed between TAF1L expression and clinicopathological characteristics.
- TCGA GC dataset was utilized for further bioinformatics analysis and validation.
Main Results
- Elevated TAF1L expression was observed in GC tissues and correlated with poor differentiation, signet-ring cells, dMMR status, lympho-vascular invasion, and neural invasion.
- High TAF1L expression was associated with significantly worse overall survival (OS), particularly in HER2-positive and pMMR subgroups.
- TAF1L and HER2 status were identified as independent prognostic factors in GC; TAF1L was a key risk factor in HER2-positive and pMMR patients.
Conclusions
- TAF1L expression is closely linked to the development and progression of gastric cancer.
- TAF1L serves as a significant biomarker for predicting GC prognosis.
- TAF1L may hold importance in guiding immunotherapy and targeted therapy for gastric cancer.
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