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Updated: Jun 5, 2025

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Published on: May 5, 2022
Modified Orbicularis-tarsus Fixation in Double Eyelid Blepharoplasty: A New Approach Using Conjoined Fascia
Zhilu Zhang1, Siqi Wei, Yu Wang
1Center for Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shi Jing Shan, Beijing, China.
Abstract:
Traditional fixation methods for double eyelid blepharoplasty, such as orbicularis-levator and orbicularis-tarsus techniques, have achieved satisfactory results but face challenges like shallow or disappearance of supratarsal folds. To address these limitations, the authors introduced a modified orbicularis-tarsus fixation approach incorporating conjoined fascia readhesion. This technique involves dissecting the orbicularis oculi muscle from the conjoined fascia, allowing for scar-based readhesion between these structures, resulting in enhanced stability of the supratarsal fold. A total of 67 patients underwent double eyelid blepharoplasty by the same surgeon using this modified technique. Patients were followed up from 3 to 24 months, with a mean period of 10.3 months. Of the 67 patients, 62 (92.54%) were very satisfied, and 5 (7.46%) were satisfied with the surgical results. Four patients experienced relatively pronounced early swelling, all resolved without particular treatment within 8 weeks. This novel approach by using conjoined fascia readhesion ensures a firmer fixation and improves the aesthetic outcomes. It is a highly applicable and reliable approach for upper-eyelid blepharoplasty.

