Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Temporal Resolution00:52

¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Temporal Resolution

807
At room temperature, the chair conformer of cyclohexane undergoes rapid ring flipping between two equivalent chair conformers at a rate of approximately 105 times per second. These two chair conformers are in equilibrium. The rapid ring flipping results in the interconversion of the axial proton to an equatorial proton and an equatorial to the axial proton. Such interconversions are too rapid and cannot be detected on the NMR timescale. Hence, the NMR spectrometer cannot distinguish between the...
807
Deactivation Processes: Jablonski Diagram01:25

Deactivation Processes: Jablonski Diagram

577
Luminescence, the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed energy, is a process that involves the interaction of molecules with light. The energy-level diagram, or Jablonski diagram, is a graphical representation of these interactions, illustrating the various states and transitions a molecule can undergo. In a typical Jablonski diagram, the lowest horizontal line represents the ground-state energy of the molecule, which is usually a singlet state. This state represents the energies...
577
¹³C NMR: ¹H–¹³C Decoupling01:04

¹³C NMR: ¹H–¹³C Decoupling

1.0K
The probability of having two carbon-13 atoms next to each other is negligible because of the low natural abundance of carbon-13. Consequently, peak splitting due to carbon-carbon spin-spin coupling is not observed in spectra. However, protons up to three sigma bonds away split the carbon signal according to the n+1 rule, resulting in complicated spectra.
A broadband decoupling technique is used to simplify these complex, sometimes overlapping, signals. Broadband decoupling relies on a...
1.0K
Chemical Ionization (CI) Mass Spectrometry01:21

Chemical Ionization (CI) Mass Spectrometry

685
The molecular ion peak of a molecule in the mass spectrum provides vital information for molecular identification. However, conventional electron impact ionization can lead to the rapid dissociation of some molecular ions before they reach the detector. A milder ionization method is required to increase the lifetime of such ionized analyte molecules. Chemical ionization (CI) is a gas-phase protonation reaction useful for mass-analyzing analyte molecules that are easily protonated to yield the...
685
¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Variable-Temperature NMR01:15

¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Variable-Temperature NMR

1.1K
The axial and equatorial protons in cyclohexane can be distinguished by performing a variable-temperature NMR experiment. In this process, except for one proton, the remaining eleven protons are replaced by deuterium. The deuterium substitution avoids the possible peak splitting caused by the spin-spin coupling between the adjacent protons. The remaining proton flips between the axial and equatorial positions.
1.1K
Inductive Effects on Chemical Shift: Overview01:27

Inductive Effects on Chemical Shift: Overview

1.1K
The protons in unsubstituted alkanes are strongly shielded with chemical shifts below 1.8 ppm. Methine, methylene, and methyl protons appear at approximately 1.7, 1.2 and 0.7 ppm, while the proton signal from methane appears at 0.23 ppm. An electronegative substituent, such as chlorine, withdraws the electron density from the protons, increasing their chemical shift. Progressive substitution of the hydrogens in methane by chlorine shifts the proton signals increasingly downfield, to 3.05 ppm in...
1.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Safety and hemodynamic efficacy of the LVIS stent in the endovascular treatment of intracranial wide-necked aneurysms: a single-center retrospective study.

Chinese neurosurgical journal·2026
Same author

Sensor-Driven Short-Term Forecasting on the Metropolitan LA Traffic Dataset: A Comparative Study for Multi-Step Prediction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

<i>Schistosoma japonicum</i> Worms Alter the miRNA Expression Profile of Hepatic Stellate Cells with Potential Implications for Liver Fibrosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Tropical medicine and infectious disease·2026
Same author

Training and transfer effect of evoked brain responses by brain-computer interaction.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering·2026
Same author

Immunosenescence and Bone Homeostasis: From Mechanisms of Homeostasis Disruption to Therapeutic Opportunities in Age-Related Skeletal Disorders.

International journal of molecular sciences·2026
Same author

Molecular magnetic X-ray scattering with ultrashort X-ray free-electron lasers: from spin-orbit dynamics to Berry phase detection.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Photoelectron Imaging of Anions Illustrated by 310 Nm Detachment of F&#8722;
06:53

Photoelectron Imaging of Anions Illustrated by 310 Nm Detachment of F−

Published on: July 27, 2018

8.6K

Jahn-Teller Effect on CF3I Photodissociation Dynamics.

Ming Zhang1, Bowen Dong1, Xiaoyu Mi1

  • 1State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
|December 4, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Jahn-Teller (JT) effect influences CF3I photodissociation dynamics. This study quantifies JT effect impacts on CF3 fragment rotation, aiding experimental observation beyond classical models.

More Related Videos

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals
10:35

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

Published on: May 29, 2018

8.7K
Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers
08:51

Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers

Published on: August 18, 2017

9.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Photoelectron Imaging of Anions Illustrated by 310 Nm Detachment of F&#8722;
06:53

Photoelectron Imaging of Anions Illustrated by 310 Nm Detachment of F−

Published on: July 27, 2018

8.6K
Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals
10:35

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

Published on: May 29, 2018

8.7K
Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers
08:51

Coulomb Explosion Imaging as a Tool to Distinguish Between Stereoisomers

Published on: August 18, 2017

9.0K

Area of Science:

  • Molecular dynamics
  • Quantum chemistry
  • Spectroscopy

Background:

  • The Jahn-Teller (JT) effect is a symmetry-breaking phenomenon in molecular systems.
  • Understanding JT effect influence on photodissociation is crucial for molecular dynamics studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate the JT effect's impact on CF3I photodissociation dynamics.
  • Analyze the rotational excitation and coherence of the CF3 fragment.

Main Methods:

  • Ab initio calculations for potential energy surfaces (3D) of 3Q0+ and 1Q1 states.
  • Diabatic Hamiltonian model for wavepacket dynamics simulation.
  • Calculation of CF3 fragment rotational density matrix.

Main Results:

  • The JT effect significantly influences CF3 fragment rotational excitation.
  • Partial coherence and specific selection rules are observed in the CF3 fragment rotation.
  • Detailed analysis of the coupling between electronic and nuclear motion.

Conclusions:

  • This research provides a theoretical framework for observing and quantifying the JT effect in molecular dissociation.
  • The findings offer insights into dynamics beyond simplified models.
  • Opens new avenues for experimental investigations of JT effects in photochemistry.