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An internet-delivered acceptance and commitment therapy program for anxious affect, depression, and wellbeing: A
Zahir Vally1, Harshil Shah1, Sabina-Ioana Varga1
1Department of Clinical Psychology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Background:
College students during the young adult years are at elevated risk for the development of anxiety and depressive difficulties. Moreover, a preliminary body of evidence suggests that, for those who reside in Middle Eastern contexts, despite an established need, sociocultural impediments prevent active psychological help-seeking. Internet-delivered, self-directed mental health programs may hold significant promise to alleviate these difficulties in contexts where individuals would otherwise not enlist the support of a mental health practitioner.
Method:
The present study developed a bespoke, 4-module, internet-delivered program based upon acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) principles and tested its feasibility and efficacy within the context a randomized controlled trial. A total of 129 participants were randomized to receive either the ACT program or to a waitlist control condition. Assessments of generalized anxiety, social anxiety, depressive affect, and wellbeing were administered at baseline and at post-intervention.
Results:
Analyses indicated that the intervention was efficacious in mitigating both generalized and social anxiety and in improving wellbeing.
Conclusion:
These results provide preliminary evidence of the feasibility and efficacy of internet-delivered ACT in a Middle Eastern context.
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