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Enhancing Tracheostomy Care: Knowledge Among Nurses in Intensive Care Units
Moath Abu Ejheisheh1, Ahmad Ayed, Basma Salameh
1Author Affiliations: Faculty of Nursing, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine (Ayed, Salameh, and Hammad); Department of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Palestine Ahliya University, Bethlehem, Palestine (Abu Ejheisheh, Salameh, Obeyat, Melhem, and Batran); Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Palestine Ahliya University, Bethlehem, Palestine (Alkhatib); and Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, AL al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan (ALBashtawy).
Nurses in intensive care units (ICUs) demonstrated moderate knowledge of tracheostomy care. Continuous education is crucial to improve patient safety and outcomes in ICUs.
Area of Science:
- Critical Care Nursing
- Respiratory Therapy
- Patient Safety
Background:
- Tracheostomy facilitates airway management for patients on mechanical ventilation.
- Gaps in nursing knowledge of tracheostomy care can lead to serious complications.
- Assessing nurse competency is vital for improving patient outcomes in ICUs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the knowledge level of nurses regarding tracheostomy care.
- To identify factors influencing nurses' competency in tracheostomy management.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted with 237 ICU nurses in southern West Bank, Palestine.
- Data were collected using a structured questionnaire.
- Descriptive and inferential statistical tests were employed for data analysis.
Main Results:
- Most nurses exhibited a moderate level of knowledge concerning tracheostomy care.
- Significant variations in knowledge were found based on nurses' age, gender, experience, and education.
- A need for enhanced training in tracheostomy care was identified.
Conclusions:
- Improving nurses' knowledge of tracheostomy care is essential for patient safety in ICUs.
- Continuous education and training programs are recommended to enhance tracheostomy care competency.
- Addressing knowledge gaps can reduce complications and improve patient outcomes.
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