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Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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Parental mentalization across cultures: Mind-mindedness and parental reflective functioning in British and South

Yujin Lee1, Elizabeth Meins1, Fionnuala Larkin2

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of York, York, UK.

Infant Mental Health Journal
|December 9, 2024
PubMed

Differences in mind-mindedness and parental reflective functioning (PRF) were investigated in mothers and their 6-month-old infants from South Korea (N = 66, 32 girls) and the United Kingdom (N = 63, 26 girls). Mind-mindedness was assessed in terms of appropriate and non-attuned mind-related comments during infant-mother interaction; PRF was assessed using a questionnaire. British mothers commented more on infant desires and preferences, whereas Korean mothers commented more on cognitions and emotions, but there were no cultural differences in overall levels of mind-mindedness. For PRF, Korean mothers reported more certainty about their infants' mental states compared with their British counterparts, but there were no cultural differences in mothers' reported interest in their infants' mental states. Greater reported certainty about infants' mental states was positively related to self-reported parenting quality in both cultural groups, but this association was not seen for parenting quality as assessed observationally. Mind-mindedness and PRF were unrelated in both Korean and British mothers. Results are discussed in terms of the Korean concept of mother-infant oneness and the multi-dimensional nature of parental mentalization.

Keywords:
Différences culturellesFuncionamiento con Reflexión de los ProgenitoresKulturelle UnterschiedeMütterliche Mind‐MindednessMütterliches WohlbefindenParental Reflective Functioningactitud materna de prestar atención conscientementebienestar maternobien‐être maternelcrianzacultural differencesdiferencias culturalesfonctionnement réflexif parentalmaternal mind‐mindednessmaternal well‐beingorientation mentale maternelleparentageparental reflective functioningparentingالكلمات المفتاحية: الاختلافات الثقافية، التأمل العقلي للأمهات، الأداء الذهني الانعكاسي للوالدين ، الأبوة والأمومة، رفاهية الأمهات关键词:文化差异, 母亲心智, 父母反思功能, 育儿, 母亲健康文化的な差、母親のマインド・マインデッドネス、親の省察的機能、子育て、母親のウェルビーイング

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