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Perspectives of Key Stakeholders on Integrating Wearable Sensor Technology into Rehabilitation Care: A Mixed-Methods
Allison E Miller1, Carey L Holleran1, Marghuretta D Bland1,2,3
1Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Medrxiv : the Preprint Server for Health Sciences
|December 9, 2024
Summary
Patients and clinicians see value in wearable sensors for tracking daily activity in rehabilitation. Integration preferences include continuous monitoring and electronic health record data access.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Health Informatics
- Wearable Technology
Background:
- A significant gap exists in rehabilitation practice due to limited objective data on patients' daily activity levels.
- Remote monitoring via wearable sensor technology offers a potential solution to bridge this gap.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess patient and clinician awareness of the rehabilitation practice gap.
- To understand preferences for integrating wearable sensor technology into rehabilitation care.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach combining surveys and interviews with clinicians and patients.
- Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and thematic analysis.
Main Results:
- Nineteen clinicians and ten patients participated, reaching data saturation.
- Both groups recognized the importance of measuring out-of-clinic activity and viewed sensors as objective tools.
- Most clinicians preferred continuous monitoring, and most patients were willing to sync data regularly. Clinicians desired sensor data within the electronic health record.
Conclusions:
- Clinicians and patients acknowledge the benefits of wearable sensor technology for measuring out-of-clinic activity.
- Preferences were identified for optimal integration into routine rehabilitation workflows.
Keywords:
digital healthmixed-methodsoccupational therapyphysical therapyrehabilitationremote monitoringtechnologywearable sensor
