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  4. Accounting, Auditing And Accountability
  5. Accounting Theory And Standards
  6. Enhanced Detection Of Accounting Fraud Using A Cnn-lstm-attention Model Optimized By Sparrow Search

Enhanced detection of accounting fraud using a CNN-LSTM-Attention model optimized by Sparrow search

Peifeng Wu1, Yaqiang Chen1

  • 1School of Statistics, Jilin University of Finance and Economics, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Peerj. Computer Science
|December 9, 2024

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an advanced AI model for detecting corporate accounting fraud, significantly improving accuracy over traditional methods. The enhanced model combines deep learning techniques with optimization algorithms for more robust financial fraud detection.

Area of Science:

  • Financial Technology
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Corporate accounting fraud detection remains a significant challenge in finance.
  • Traditional models struggle with the complexity and dynamic nature of financial fraud.
  • Existing methods often lack the necessary accuracy and robustness for effective fraud identification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an enhanced AI-driven framework for improved corporate accounting fraud detection.
  • To integrate Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with an attention mechanism.
  • To optimize the proposed model using the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) for superior performance.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a hybrid deep learning model integrating CNN and LSTM networks.
Keywords:
Accounting fraudAttentionNeural networksPrediction

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  • Incorporated an attention mechanism to focus on salient features in accounting data.
  • Utilized the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) for hyperparameter tuning and model optimization.
  • Evaluated the model's performance against conventional fraud detection techniques.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed CNN-LSTM-Attention model with SSA optimization demonstrated superior performance.
    • Achieved higher accuracy and robustness in identifying corporate accounting fraud patterns.
    • Outperformed traditional methods like neural networks, logistic regression, and support vector machines.
    • Validated effectiveness across various key performance metrics for fraud detection.

    Conclusions:

    • The integrated CNN-LSTM-Attention framework, optimized by SSA, offers a powerful solution for corporate accounting fraud detection.
    • This advanced approach significantly enhances the ability to detect complex and evolving fraudulent activities.
    • The findings suggest a promising direction for future research in AI-powered financial security and fraud prevention.
    Sparrow search