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Fine-art recognition using convolutional transformers.

Yu Liu1, Haozhe Bai1, Jingchao Wang1

  • 1School of Arts, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.

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|December 9, 2024
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an improved convolutional transformer system for fine-art painting recognition, enhancing art security. The new model significantly outperforms existing methods, demonstrating the effectiveness of convolutional transformers in image classification.

Keywords:
Deep learningFine-artPaintingRecognitionTransfer learningTransformers

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Area of Science:

  • Digital image processing
  • Computer vision
  • Deep learning

Background:

  • Digitalization enhances art accessibility and conservation but poses security risks like theft.
  • Precise identification of fine-art paintings is crucial for improving art security.
  • Current art recognition systems have limitations, requiring efficiency enhancements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an improved recognition system for categorizing fine-art paintings.
  • To enhance the efficiency of art identification using advanced deep learning techniques.
  • To leverage convolutional transformers with attention mechanisms for focused learning.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a novel recognition system using convolutional transformers with an attention mechanism.
  • Integrated transformers, a deep learning architecture known for multi-head attention, to improve learning efficiency.
  • Compared the proposed system against four pre-trained networks (ResNet50, VGG16, AlexNet, ViT) using transfer learning.

Main Results:

  • The proposed convolutional transformer system outperformed existing models, including those based on ResNet50, VGG16, AlexNet, and ViT.
  • Experimental results demonstrated superior performance in fine-art painting categorization.
  • Effectiveness of convolutional transformers for learning intricate image features was highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • The developed convolutional transformer system offers a significant improvement for fine-art painting recognition.
  • This approach enhances the potential for securing valuable artworks against theft.
  • Convolutional transformers are highly effective for image feature learning in specialized domains like art analysis.