Superconductivity in hexagonal Ce0.5La0.5H9 under high pressure
Udomsilp Pinsook1, Prutthipong Tsuppayakorn-Aek2, Thiti Bovornratanaraks2
1Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, 10330 Bangkok, Thailand.
Abstract:
Recently, experimental observation has shown that the substitutional alloy (Ce,La)H9 can be successfully synthesized under high pressure, approximately 90-170 GPa, and become a superconductor with a high critical temperature (Tc) superconductivity in ternary rare-earth clathrate hydrides between 148-178 K. In this work, we theoretically simplified the hydride alloy (Ce,La)H9, a compound in a series that could function as a potential superconductor, with Ce0.5La0.5H9 exhibiting strong electron-phonon coupling (EPC). The Ce0.5La0.5H9 alloy is scrutinized for its lattice dynamical stability in the pressure range of 100 to 150 GPa. Remarkably, we have first unlocked the theoretical structure of Ce0.5La0.5H9, which remains ambiguous in identifying its crystal structure through experimental measurements. With these remarkable results, the Ce0.5La0.5H9 begins to exhibit structural stability at 110 GPa. The superconducting spectral function is also calculated. We found that the EPC reaches strong-coupling at a pressure of 120 GPa. Using the Allen-Dynes-modified McMillan equation in the strong coupling regime, the Ce0.5La0.5H9 exhibits superconductivity with a Tc of approximately 127 K.
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