Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

From linkage chemistry to active-site engineering: strategic designs and progress in covalent organic frameworks for electrocatalytic hydrogen and oxygen generation.

Materials horizons·2026

Same author

Forensic dental age estimation in a Pakistani population: validation of Atlas methods and development of a population-specific reference model.

BMC oral health·2026

Same author

Imaging-Based Diagnosis of a Right Coronary Artery-to-Left Anterior Descending Artery Fistula Associated With a Double Right Coronary Artery Presenting With Angina.

Cureus·2026

Same author

Visible-light-driven metal-free iminyl radical cyanation for the synthesis of 3-cyanoindoles.

Organic & biomolecular chemistry·2026

Same author

Impact of long-term straw and manure incorporation on carbon sequestration and yield through alteration of aluminum and iron oxides in acidic red soil.

Scientific reports·2026

Same author

Molecular characterization and pathogenicity of Klebsiella pneumoniae species complex associated with mass mortality of Oncorhynchus mykiss in the Ladakh trans-himalayas.

Scientific reports·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

A Case of Amyand's Hernia.

Nima Sadeghi¹, Jamie McDermott¹, Nazanin Kermanshahi¹

¹Medicine, Midwestern University Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Glendale, USA.

|December 11, 2024

Summary

Amyand's hernia, a rare inguinal hernia with the appendix inside, presents diagnostic challenges. Early detection and surgical repair are crucial to prevent severe complications and reduce high mortality risks.

Keywords:

amyand amyand hernia appendix hernia vermiform vermiform appendix

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Published on: January 26, 2024

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Published on: January 26, 2024

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

Area of Science:

General Surgery
Abdominal Wall Hernias
Gastrointestinal Surgery

Background:

Inguinal hernias are common abdominal wall defects.
Variant forms, like Amyand's hernia, carry significant complication risks.
Amyand's hernia involves the vermiform appendix within the inguinal hernia sac.

Observation:

A 46-year-old male presented with abdominal pain and a groin mass.
CT scan confirmed Amyand's hernia with the appendix in the right inguinal canal.
Symptoms were nonspecific, mimicking other inguinal hernias.

Findings:

Amyand's hernia is rare and difficult to diagnose preoperatively.
Delayed diagnosis increases risks of inflammation, infection, perforation, and appendicitis.
Reported mortality rates range from 14% to 30%, often due to sepsis.

Implications:

Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention (hernia repair and appendectomy if needed) are vital.
Considering Amyand's hernia in differential diagnoses is crucial despite its rarity.
Effective management significantly reduces the risk of life-threatening complications.