Exploring Nurses' Perceptions of Nursing Presence in the Mental Health Setting
1Joy Scharfman, RN, PhD, Adelphi University, Garden City, NY, USA.
Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association
|December 11, 2024
Summary
Nursing presence is a vital intervention in mental health care, fostering healing and connection. This study explores nurses' experiences, highlighting its positive impact on patients and providers.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Mental Health Care
- Phenomenology
Background:
- Nursing presence is a fundamental relational approach in nursing practice.
- It is crucial for delivering holistic, person-centered care and is recognized as an intervention.
- Research on nurses' experiences with presence in mental health settings is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences of mental health nurses using nursing presence.
- To understand how nurses engage with presence in their relational care.
Main Methods:
- Hermeneutic phenomenology guided the inquiry.
- Twelve mental health nurses were interviewed using semistructured guides via Zoom.
- Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was employed for data analysis.
Main Results:
- Four key themes emerged: 'A powerful intervention which fuels healing,' 'Building the bridge,' 'Transcending barriers,' and 'Preserving the well.'
- These themes illustrate the multifaceted nature of nursing presence in mental health.
Conclusions:
- Nursing presence is essential for enhancing holistic health care quality.
- Findings suggest incorporating nursing presence into curricula and policies to benefit both patients and nurses.
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