A Quantitative Analysis of Human and Material Resources for Endoscopy Services in Pacific Island Countries
- Mai Ling Perman 1, Chris Hair 1,2,3, Joji Malani 1, Finlay Macrae 2,4, Dianne Jones 2, Eileen Natuzzi 2,5, Rooney Jagilly 6
- Mai Ling Perman 1, Chris Hair 1,2,3, Joji Malani 1
- 1Fiji National University Suva Fiji.
- 2Australian and New Zealand Gastroenterology International Training Association Melbourne Australia.
- 3Deakin University Waurn Ponds Victoria Australia.
- 4Royal Melbourne Hospital Melbourne Australia.
- 5Walsh School of Foreign Service, Center for Australia, New Zealand and Pacific Studies Georgetown University Washington DC USA.
- 6Ministry of Health Honiara Solomon Islands.
- 0Fiji National University Suva Fiji.
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December 13, 2024
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Endoscopy services in Pacific Island Countries face challenges with trained staff and equipment maintenance despite international training efforts. Improving these areas is crucial for better healthcare outcomes.
Area Of Science
- Medical Services Research
- Global Health
- Surgical Technology
Background
- Endoscopy services are vital for diagnosing and treating gastrointestinal conditions.
- Pacific Island Countries (PICs) face unique challenges in healthcare resource allocation and infrastructure.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess the current status of endoscopy services in Pacific Island Countries.
- To quantify human resources, procedural capabilities, and equipment availability and maintenance.
Main Methods
- A mixed-methods survey was conducted in 2023 across 16 sites in 12 PICs.
- Data collection involved trained and non-trained healthcare professionals, achieving an 85% response rate.
Main Results
- Identified 58 endoscopists and 52 nurses, with most trained via international partnerships.
- Basic endoscopy (gastroscopy, colonoscopy) is common, but advanced procedures are limited.
- Donated, often outdated equipment is prevalent, with significant maintenance and repair issues.
Conclusions
- International collaborations have improved services, but gaps in advanced procedures and equipment maintenance persist.
- Recommendations include expanding training, enhancing maintenance infrastructure, and securing funding for new equipment.
- Sustainable endoscopy services are essential for improving healthcare outcomes in PICs.
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