Intergenerational Adverse Childhood Experiences and Adolescent Migration Aspirations in Nicaragua

  • 0Brigham Young University.
International Migration (geneva, Switzerland) +

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Mothers' adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked to higher adolescent migration aspirations in Nicaragua. Girls, more than boys, aspire to migrate, highlighting family and gender influences on future plans.

Area Of Science

  • Sociology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Migration Studies

Background

  • Adolescent aspirations significantly predict future life outcomes, including migration.
  • Exposure to adversity, particularly adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), can shape future aspirations.
  • The relationship between ACEs and migration aspirations remains understudied, especially in contexts with high adversity.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To examine the association between adolescents' and mothers' ACEs and adolescent migration aspirations in Nicaragua.
  • To investigate the role of family and gender in shaping migration aspirations among adolescents.

Main Methods

  • Utilized data from the Nicaragua Health and Stress Study.
  • Employed multinomial logistic regressions to analyze the relationship between ACEs and migration aspirations.
  • Differentiated between adolescent ACEs and maternal ACEs.

Main Results

  • Mothers' ACEs were positively associated with adolescent migration aspirations.
  • Adolescents' own ACEs were not significantly associated with their migration aspirations.
  • Adolescent girls reported higher migration aspirations compared to adolescent boys.

Conclusions

  • Maternal exposure to adversity is a significant factor influencing adolescent migration aspirations.
  • Gender dynamics play a crucial role, with girls exhibiting greater aspirations for migration.
  • Findings underscore the interplay of family environment and gender in shaping youth migration decisions, with implications for regional migration patterns.

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