Assessment of horse behavior using an activity monitoring device used for cats and dogs
- Tatsuya Matsubara 1, Ryota Fukatsu 1, Makoto Yamamoto 2, Minami Moriya 2, Kazuki Hano 3, Kotono Nakamura 1, Yasunori Ohba 1, Masaki Takasu 3,4
- 1Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
- 2Japan Animal Referral Medical Center, Kanagawa, Japan.
- 3Gifu University Institute for Advanced Study, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
- 4Center for One Medicine Innovative Translational Research (COMIT), Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
- 0Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.This study evaluated a small activity meter for monitoring horse behavior. The device effectively tracked overall activity in stalls and pastures, aiding daily horse management.
Area Of Science
- Animal Behavior
- Agricultural Technology
- Equine Science
Background
- Horse-rearing management faces challenges with human resources and time for behavior monitoring.
- Internet of Things (IoT) offers potential solutions for efficient equine care.
- Activity monitoring devices designed for smaller animals may be adaptable for horses.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess the suitability of the PLUS CYCLE® activity meter for monitoring horse behavior.
- To determine if the device can accurately estimate different equine behaviors.
- To evaluate the device's utility in both stall and pasture environments.
Main Methods
- A small, inexpensive activity meter (PLUS CYCLE®) with an accelerometer was used.
- Devices were attached to headcollars and girths of Kiso horses.
- Monitoring was conducted in both horse stalls and pastures.
Main Results
- Accelerometer data showed distinct activity patterns for different behaviors (lying, standing, walking, feeding) in stalls.
- Activity levels in pastures correlated with GPS movement speed.
- Attempts to predict pasture locomotion speed using activity amount yielded low accuracy.
Conclusions
- The PLUS CYCLE® device is suitable for monitoring the overall activity amount of individual horses in daily management.
- Higher precision for detailed behavior monitoring requires further research and environmental data.
- Adaptation of IoT devices shows promise for improving equine welfare and management efficiency.
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