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Published on: January 12, 2018
Maternal health planning and prioritization in Chad: developing a supportive tool.
Ana Krause1, Alexandre Quach1, Yamingué Betinbaye2
1Department of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Pl, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
Chad faces high maternal mortality. This study developed an evidence-based tool to identify priority regions for maternal health interventions, revealing significant provincial disparities in coverage gaps.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Public Health Policy
- Health Systems Research
Background:
- Chad exhibits one of the world's highest maternal mortality rates.
- Resource limitations necessitate pragmatic, evidence-based tools for maternal health (MH) planning and priority setting.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a tool for MH planning and prioritization decisions in Chad.
- To identify priority regions/provinces for intervention using aggregate MH coverage gap scores.
Main Methods:
- Conducted a rapid review to identify key MH indicators and national targets.
- Utilized 2019 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey data for provincial-level indicator analysis.
- Calculated aggregate MH coverage gaps and visualized provincial variations using GIS.
- Gathered qualitative data through key informant interviews and focus group discussions.
Main Results:
- Identified wide provincial variations in aggregate MH coverage gaps (mean score 374.3).
- Key indicators contributing to coverage gaps include emergency obstetric care, adolescent births, tetanus vaccination, and skilled birth delivery.
- Qualitative data revealed diverse provincial MH planning approaches and identified health system challenges, policy issues, and population-specific factors impacting MH.
Conclusions:
- Existing centralized MH planning in Chad may not adequately address provincial differences, potentially hindering efficient resource distribution.
- The developed multi-indicator assessment provides an adaptable framework for evidence-based MH resource allocation in resource-limited settings.
- Prioritizing subnational areas with the most significant health indicator gaps is crucial for improving equitable MH outcomes.
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