Linking the multiple types of monitoring to the adaptive management cycle to support environmental flows

  • 0Water, Environment and Agriculture Program, University of Melbourne, Australia.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Adaptive management uses monitoring to improve environmental decisions under uncertainty. This study introduces a double-loop framework to optimize monitoring investments, shifting resources as knowledge grows for more effective ecosystem management.

Area Of Science

  • Environmental Science
  • Ecology
  • Conservation Biology

Background

  • Environmental management programs face uncertainty, necessitating adaptive management for iterative decision-making.
  • Monitoring is crucial for adaptive management, providing data to assess intervention effectiveness and reduce uncertainty.
  • Existing literature on adaptive management often overlooks the specific role and evolution of monitoring programs.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To examine the role of different monitoring types in supporting adaptive management.
  • To understand how monitoring programs are designed and evolve over time.
  • To propose a novel framework for optimizing monitoring investment in environmental management.

Main Methods

  • Development of a novel double-loop framework to identify critical uncertainties and adjust monitoring investments.
  • Application of the framework to a case study on golden perch (Macquaria australasica) and environmental flows in the Goulburn River, Australia.
  • Analysis of monitoring data over 8 years to evaluate knowledge acquisition and inform resource allocation.

Main Results

  • The double-loop framework facilitates the identification of critical uncertainties and guides iterative adjustments in monitoring.
  • Monitoring investment can be strategically shifted from filling established knowledge gaps to addressing new uncertainties or outcomes.
  • In the Goulburn River case study, the flow-spawning relationship for golden perch is now well-understood, allowing for reduced monitoring in this area.

Conclusions

  • The proposed double-loop framework enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of environmental management programs.
  • This approach strengthens purposeful learning within the adaptive management cycle by optimizing monitoring efforts.
  • The framework is broadly applicable across diverse environmental management fields, promoting better decision-making under uncertainty.

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