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Related Concept Videos

Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

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A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2025

Deep Proteome Profiling by Isobaric Labeling, Extensive Liquid Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, and Software-assisted Quantification
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Compartment-Resolved Proteomics with Deep Extracellular Matrix Coverage.

Maxwell C McCabe1,2, Anthony J Saviola1,2, Kirk C Hansen1,2

  • 1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.

Bio-Protocol
|December 16, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a mass spectrometry proteomics pipeline to comprehensively profile cellular and extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. The method enhances the characterization of ECM composition in various tissues, aiding disease research.

Keywords:
collagenextracellular matrixmass spectrometrymatrisomeprotein extractionproteomics

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Area of Science:

  • Proteomics
  • Biochemistry
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • The extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial for tissue structure, development, and disease.
  • Accurate characterization of ECM composition is vital for understanding its biological roles.
  • Existing methods may not fully capture the diverse and insoluble components of the ECM.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an integrated pipeline for comprehensive proteomic profiling of cellular and ECM proteins.
  • To enable unbiased coverage of core ECM and associated proteins, including insoluble fractions.
  • To establish a reproducible method for ECM enrichment and quantification across diverse tissue types.

Main Methods:

  • A multi-step protocol involving stepwise extraction of cellular and ECM proteins.
  • Enzymatic digestion into peptides, followed by peptide cleanup and mass spectrometry (MS) analysis.
  • Bioinformatic data processing pipeline optimized for ECM-focused analysis, including LC-MS/MS.

Main Results:

  • The pipeline provides unbiased coverage of cellular, ECM-associated, and core-ECM proteins.
  • It successfully profiles ECM fractions resistant to strong chaotropic agents like urea and guanidine hydrochloride.
  • Optimized extraction buffers demonstrate effectiveness across various tissue types and MS platforms.

Conclusions:

  • This protocol enables systematic, proteome-wide mapping of the extracellular matrix.
  • It offers improved profiling of core ECM and matrisome-associated proteins, including insoluble components.
  • The method facilitates reproducible ECM enrichment and quantification, advancing tissue analysis.