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Autoencoder-based inverse design and surrogate-based optimization of an integrated wet granulation manufacturing
Ashley Dan1, Rohit Ramachandran1
1Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
International Journal of Pharmaceutics: X
|December 16, 2024
Summary
Machine learning models accelerate pharmaceutical development by optimizing wet granulation processes. An autoencoder approach effectively reduced dimensionality, enhancing process understanding and design for complex solid dosage forms.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Chemical Engineering
- Process Systems Engineering
Background:
- Model-based design and optimization accelerate pharmaceutical process development.
- Wet granulation is a key unit operation in solid dosage form manufacturing.
- Integrating advanced modeling techniques can improve process efficiency and product quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore Machine Learning (ML) as a surrogate model for optimizing a wet granulation flowsheet.
- To compare an autoencoder-based inverse design with surrogate-based forward optimization.
- To identify optimal granulation and milling parameters for maximizing dissolution time and product yield.
Main Methods:
- Developed a reduced representation of a wet granulation flowsheet model.
- Incorporated a novel dissolution model considering particle size, porosity, and microstructure.
- Implemented and compared autoencoder-based inverse design and surrogate-based forward optimization for bi-objective optimization.
Main Results:
- Both optimization approaches were effective, achieving results in under 4 seconds.
- The autoencoder approach provided significant dimensionality reduction, unlike surrogate-based optimization.
- Dimensionality reduction enhanced process understanding and visualization of the design space.
Conclusions:
- AI and ML, specifically autoencoder-based inverse design, offer powerful tools for pharmaceutical process development.
- This approach can enhance efficiency and product quality in complex manufacturing scenarios.
- The method facilitates improved process understanding and feasibility studies for complex designs.
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