Microwave Heating and Self-Healing Performance of Asphalt Mixtures Containing Metallic Fibres from Recycled Tyres

  • 0Materials and Manufacturing Research Institute, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea SA1 8EN, UK.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Recycled metal fibres from end-of-life tyres (ELTs) do not enhance microwave heating in asphalt. Instead, aggregates primarily trigger crack healing, which improves with repeated healing cycles.

Area Of Science

  • Materials Science
  • Civil Engineering
  • Sustainable Construction

Background

  • End-of-life tyres (ELTs) present recycling challenges.
  • Asphalt mixtures can benefit from enhanced self-healing properties.
  • Microwave heating offers a potential method for asphalt repair.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To evaluate the impact of recycled metal fibres from ELTs on asphalt's microwave heating efficiency.
  • To investigate the self-healing capabilities of asphalt mixtures containing ELT fibres under microwave irradiation.
  • To optimize microwave heating parameters for asphalt self-healing.

Main Methods

  • Laboratory testing of four dense asphalt mixtures with varying percentages of metallic fibres (0%, 1.5%, 2.5%, 3.5%).
  • Measurement of microwave heating properties of mixtures and components at different heating times (10-60s).
  • Evaluation of cracking and self-healing properties after microwave exposure (30s, 40s, 50s).

Main Results

  • Metallic fibres are not essential for microwave heating of asphalt; aggregates are the primary heating medium.
  • The self-healing level in asphalt mixtures, with or without fibres, increases with successive healing cycles.
  • Optimal microwave heating time for laboratory asphalt mixtures is 40 seconds.

Conclusions

  • Aggregates play a crucial role in microwave-induced self-healing of asphalt.
  • Repeated microwave healing cycles enhance the self-healing capacity of asphalt.
  • A 40-second microwave heating duration is recommended for laboratory asphalt mixtures.

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