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Understanding Cardiac Anatomy and Imaging to Improve Safety of Procedures: The Femoral Artery and Vein: Part 1
Takanori Sato1, Shumpei Mori1, Peter Hanna1
1University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Cardiovascular & Interventional Programs, UCLA Health System, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Insights
This study details femoral access site anatomy using multiple imaging techniques and cadaveric dissection. Understanding this anatomy is crucial for safe vascular procedures and complication avoidance.
Area of Science:
- Anatomical imaging
- Vascular anatomy
- Medical illustration
Background:
- Femoral access is a common vascular procedure.
- Complications can arise from inadequate anatomical knowledge.
- Detailed anatomical understanding is essential for procedural safety.
Abstract:
We revisit and show comprehensive femoral access site anatomy with a combination of images obtained from detailed cadaveric dissection, fluoroscopy, computed tomography, ultrasound, and 3-dimensional printings. Part 1 focuses on the femoral triangle, femoral bifurcation, fluoroscopic and/or ultrasonographic anatomy, and branches of the femoral artery. Profound understanding of this region is fundamental to facilitate safe procedures and to avoid unnecessary complications.
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