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Laparoscopic Management of a Rare Case of Spontaneous Biliary Perforation in an Infant
Tarun Gupta1, Ankur Mandelia1, Rajanikant R Yadav2
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Insights
Spontaneous biliary perforation, a rare infant condition, involves bile leakage into the abdomen. This case highlights successful minimally invasive treatment using ultrasound-guided drainage and laparoscopic cholecystostomy.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Spontaneous biliary perforation is a rare condition in infants.
- It presents as bile leakage into the peritoneal cavity without a clear cause.
Observation:
- A 3-month-old female infant presented with jaundice and abdominal distension.
- Clinical presentation suggested spontaneous biliary perforation.
Findings:
- Successful management was achieved through a combination of ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage and laparoscopic cholecystostomy.
- Minimally invasive techniques proved effective in this case.
Implications:
- This case underscores the efficacy of minimally invasive approaches for spontaneous biliary perforation in infants.
- Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Abstract:
Spontaneous biliary perforation is a rare condition, predominantly observed in infants, characterized by the leakage of bile into the peritoneal cavity without any apparent cause. This case report discusses a 3-month-old female infant who presented with symptoms of jaundice and abdominal distension. The successful management of this case with a combination of ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage and laparoscopic cholecystostomy is detailed, highlighting the importance of minimally invasive techniques in treating this condition.
