Co-crystal structure of Helicobacter pylori biotin protein ligase with biotinyl-5-ATP

Jesuferanmi P Ayanlade1, Dylan E Davis1, Sandhya Subramanian2

  • 1Dartmouth Cancer Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.

Insights

Helicobacter pylori biotin protein ligase (HpBPL) structure was determined. This enzyme is crucial for bacterial survival and may be a therapeutic target due to its structural similarity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis biotin protein ligase.

Area of Science:

  • Structural biology
  • Microbiology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Helicobacter pylori is a carcinogen causing gastric ulcers and cancer.
  • Identifying therapeutic targets for H. pylori is a priority.
  • H. pylori biotin protein ligase (HpBPL) is essential for bacterial survival.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the X-ray structure of H. pylori biotin protein ligase (HpBPL).
  • To investigate HpBPL as a potential therapeutic target.

Main Methods:

  • Purification of HpBPL.
  • Crystallization of HpBPL.
  • X-ray structure determination of HpBPL.

Main Results:

  • The X-ray structure of HpBPL was determined.
  • A biotinyl-5-ATP molecule was observed in a conserved cavity.
  • HpBPL shares structural similarity with Mycobacterium tuberculosis biotin protein ligase (MtBPL).
  • The active site of HpBPL is similar to MtBPL, suggesting potential for inhibitor binding.

Conclusions:

  • HpBPL structure provides insights into its function in H. pylori.
  • HpBPL is a potential therapeutic target, with possible cross-reactivity with MtBPL inhibitors.

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