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Updated: Jun 4, 2025

Spatial Profiling of Protein and RNA Expression in Tissue: An Approach to Fine-Tune Virtual Microdissection
Published on: July 6, 2022
Protocol for high-resolution 3D spatial transcriptomics using Open-ST
Marie Schott1, Daniel León-Periñán1, Elena Splendiani2
1Laboratory for Systems Biology of Regulatory Elements, Berlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology (BIMSB), Max-Delbrück-Centrum for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Hannoversche Str. 28, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
Abstract:
Spatial transcriptomics (ST) is fundamental for understanding molecular mechanisms in health and disease. Here, we present a protocol for efficient and high-resolution ST in 2D/3D with Open-ST. We describe all steps for repurposing Illumina flow cells into spatially barcoded capture areas and preparing ST libraries from stained cryosections. We detail the computational workflow for generating 2D/3D molecular maps ("virtual tissue blocks"), aligned with histological data, unlocking molecular pathways in space. Open-ST is applicable to any tissue, including clinical samples. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Schott et al.1.
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