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Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

219
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
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Purposive Learning01:22

Purposive Learning

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E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a...
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Associative Learning01:27

Associative Learning

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Associative learning is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, wherein a connection is established between two stimuli or events, leading to a learned response. This process is critical in understanding how behaviors are acquired and modified. Conditioning, the mechanism through which associations are formed, can be divided into two main types: classical conditioning and operant conditioning, each elucidating different aspects of associative learning.
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Confidence Coefficient01:24

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The confidence coefficient is also known as the confidence level or degree of confidence. It is the percent expression for the probability, 1-α, that the confidence interval contains the true population parameter assuming that the confidence interval is obtained after sufficient unbiased sampling; for example, if the CL = 90%, then in 90 out of 100 samples the interval estimate will enclose the true population parameter. Here α is the area under the curve, distributed equally under...
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Problem-Solving01:29

Problem-Solving

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Effective problem-solving consists of two steps: 1. identifying the problem and 2. selecting the appropriate problem-solving strategy (i.e., a plan of action used to find a solution). Humans use four problem-solving strategies:
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Self-Concept01:19

Self-Concept

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Self-concept is the cognitive and emotional understanding individuals hold about their identity. It evolves through various developmental stages, beginning in infancy and maturing as children grow. This concept influences how individuals perceive their abilities, interact with others, and manage challenges throughout life.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2025

Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
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Constructing learning confidence through jigsaw, concept maps and group cooperative learning: A qualitative study.

Chun-Chih Lin1, Chin-Yen Han1, Ya-Ling Huang2

  • 1Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan; New Taipei Municipal TuCheng Hospital, Chang Gung Medical Foundation, Taiwan.

Nurse Education in Practice
|December 22, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study enhanced nursing students' learning confidence through multimodal teaching strategies. Interactive methods like jigsaw and concept mapping improved motivation, satisfaction, and critical thinking skills.

Keywords:
Concept mapsCooperative learningJigsawsLearning confidence

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Pedagogy
  • Student Learning

Background:

  • Nursing students often lack healthcare experience, impacting patient empathy and knowledge retention.
  • A multimodal teaching strategy incorporating jigsaws, concept maps, and cooperative learning is recommended.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance nursing students' learning confidence.
  • To increase student motivation and satisfaction through innovative teaching methods.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative approach evaluating learning confidence in nursing students.
  • Analysis of 160 reflection reports and 14 interview transcripts using coding.
  • Data collected from September 2022 to January 2023.

Main Results:

  • Key learning strategies included jigsaw, concept mapping, and cooperative learning.
  • Jigsaw and group learning synergistically boosted overall learning effectiveness.
  • Interactive learning significantly improved measurable progress and outcomes, building student confidence.

Conclusions:

  • Peer interaction enhances learning strategies for nursing students.
  • Concept mapping fosters critical thinking and analytical skills.
  • Recognizing progress and fostering a positive learning cycle significantly boosts student confidence.