Sowing seeds of awareness: a cross-sectional analysis of mental health literacy and help-seeking in Irish farmers

  • 0School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland. siobhan.oconnor@dcu.ie.

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Irish farmers experience mental health challenges but face barriers to seeking help. Lower education and male gender were linked to higher risks, highlighting the need for targeted support and improved service access.

Area Of Science

  • Agricultural Mental Health
  • Rural Health Disparities
  • Psychological Well-being

Background

  • Farmers globally face significant mental health risks, including depression and anxiety, yet often avoid seeking professional help.
  • Masculine norms within the farming community in Ireland present a notable barrier to help-seeking behaviors.
  • Farmers' mental health is a recognized national concern in Ireland, necessitating targeted research and interventions.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the prevalence of mental health literacy and help-seeking behaviors among Irish farmers.
  • To explore the relationship between mental health literacy and the intention to seek help within this demographic.
  • To determine if mental health literacy and help-seeking vary by gender, age, education, health status, and income.

Main Methods

  • A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 351 Irish farmers.
  • Validated psychometric instruments were used, including the Mental Help Seeking Intention Scale (MHSIS), Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Short Form (ATSPPH-SF), and the Multicomponent Mental Health Literacy Measure (MMHL).

Main Results

  • A significant interrelation was found between mental health literacy and help-seeking scores among Irish farmers.
  • While farmers' scores were comparable to the general population and higher than some European samples, they indicated low overall literacy and help-seeking.
  • Farmers, particularly men and those with less education, reported stoic health attitudes and perceived significant barriers to accessing mental health care, despite generally favorable attitudes toward seeking help.

Conclusions

  • Stoic attitudes among Irish farmers may stem from perceived limitations in available mental health services.
  • Interventions should focus on enhancing mental health literacy education tailored to farmers.
  • Improving access to existing mental health services is crucial for supporting the well-being of the farming community.

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